Bacteria are unicellular organisms that are not visible to the naked eye and can be seen only through a microscope. They can be found everywhere and can survive in any conditions. Bacteria have different shapes and is measured in micro-meter (millionth of a meter). There are classified according to their characteristics. Anaerobic is one of the classification of bacteria. Let's look at the anaerobic bacteria in detail. Anaerobic bacteria and anaerobes represent a class of bacteria that can survive without oxygen for growth. There are three types of bacteria - obligate anaerobes
is a bacteria that can not live in the presence of oxygen,
aerotolerant anaerobes that do not use oxygen for growth but can tolerate his presence, and optional
anaerobes that can grow without oxygen, but can use oxygen when it is present. Some bacteria are harmful to humans and can cause various diseases. The easiest way to distinguish one type of bacteria to another, watching their figure. Bacteria can be found in forms like round, spiral, oblong, etc. Here are the anaerobic bacteria, with examples. Bacilli - This type of bacteria normally found in the gastrointestinal tract of humans. Is friendly and harmful bacteria such as lactobacilli, bifidobacteria and Escherichia coli. Salmonella and Shingella known causes of food poisoning and food diarrhea. Another type of bacillus is E. coli. E.coli is optional anaerobic (which can survive without oxygen), which is named after its discoverer Theodor Escherich. This is a common bacterium and is located in the gastrointestinal tract of man, birds and other mammals. E. coli can cause acute respiratory problems, diarrhea and urinary tract infection. Among the several types of E. coli were found, E.coli 0157: H7 is the most toxic. The existence of this bacterium was discovered in the 1980s, when there was an outbreak of food poisoning due to contaminated cooked beef in hamburgers. Shiga toxin produced by this bacterium is one of the most powerful poisons and is deadly to humans. Bacteroides - This is a spore-forming aerotolerant and anaerobes. Bacteroides can infect several parts of the human body, as in the abdominal cavity and the female urogenital system. Soft tissues may also occur due to endotoxins produced by bacteria. Prolonged exposure of these enzymes leads to permanent destruction of body tissue. Because bacteroids are resistant to antibiotics, it is very difficult to treat infections. But there are several species of Bacteroides, which are useful to humans. Clostridium species - they are obligate anaerobes that appear in the form of a rod when observed under a microscope. There are three types of bacteria found in the Clostridium genus. C. botulism, usually located in the wrong handling of meat and produce deadly toxins in the world, botulism. S. tetanus, is a parasite in the gastrointestinal tract of animals and how to dispute in the soil. It produces a toxin called tetanospasmin, which causes tetanus, a disease that creates painful muscle spasms leading to respiratory failure. C. perfringens, formerly known as C. welchii, can be found in dead, decaying plants, marine sediments and in the human intestine. This leads to infections as food poisoning, gas gangrene and tissue necrosis. Staphylococcus genus - be optional anaerobes, this genus of bacteria found in the mucous membranes and human skin. Usually harmless in nature, these bacteria are transmitted from one person to another through casual physical contact. These bacteria are resistant to antibiotics and produce a variety of infections in the body. Infections can be classified as - skin infections and invasive infections. One type of Staphylococcus aureus causes strattera cost a number of infections from common skin infections like boils, acne, impetigo, etc. in life-threatening invasive infections such as meningitis, endocarditis (infection of lining of the heart), pneumonia, blood poisoning and infectious-toxic shock syndrome (TSS), etc. The sharp increase in the number of bacteria can cause a number of infections. You must recognize the symptoms exhibited in the initial stage, and treat them to avoid further complications. Some of them are listed below:
sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) like syphilis, gonorrhea and chlamydia
pneumoniae (pneumococcus) causes sinus in humans. Many other anaerobes also causes cold, fever, ear infections, etc. Must maintain hygiene to prevent bacterial infection. Keeping the environment clean and dirt free is important. Eat a healthy diet and increased fluid intake will help prevent bacterial infections. Taking antibiotics like penicillin, quinolones, aminoglycosides, tetracyclines and others can help treat bacterial infections. If you are experiencing any of these infections is recommended to seek medical help immediately. Although some anaerobic bacteria are harmful, they play an important role in maintaining balance in the environment, keeping it clean. Take the necessary precautions will help avoid any infections. .
